On January 16, 2026, the national average for a 30-year fixed refinance rate has increased to 6.62%, a movement of 11 basis points from the previous week, signaling a slight uptick for those looking to adjust their current home loans. This update from Zillow tells us that while opportunities for savings are still present, the margin is narrowing, and timing is everything in today's mortgage market.
Mortgage Rates Today Jan 16: 30-Year Refinance Rate Rises by 11 Basis Points
What’s Happening with Refinance Rates Right Now?
Let’s break down what Zillow reported for Monday, January 16, 2026:
- 30-Year Fixed Refinance Rate: This is the big story, moving from 6.51% last week to 6.62%. That’s a climb of 11 basis points. Think of basis points as tiny steps; 100 basis points make up one full percentage point. So, this is a noticeable, but not dramatic, step up.
- 15-Year Fixed Refinance Rate: This option also saw a small increase, going from 5.50% to 5.54%. That’s a jump of 4 basis points. While it’s still a great rate for those looking to pay off their home faster, it’s creeping up too.
- 5-Year Adjustable-Rate Mortgage (ARM) Refinance Rate: Here’s a bit of a bright spot. This type of loan, which starts with a fixed rate for five years before adjusting, actually went down slightly. It dropped from 7.20% to 7.15%, a decrease of 5 basis points.
Here's a quick look at the numbers in a table:
Current National Refinance Rates (as of January 16, 2026)
| Loan Type | Current Rate | Change vs. Last Week |
|---|---|---|
| 30-Year Fixed | 6.62% | +0.11% (11 bps) |
| 15-Year Fixed | 5.54% | +0.04% (4 bps) |
| 5-Year ARM | 7.15% | -0.05% (5 bps) |
And comparing this week to last:
Weekly Trend Comparison
| Loan Type | Jan 8, 2026 | Jan 16, 2026 | Movement |
|---|---|---|---|
| 30-Year Fixed | 6.51% | 6.62% | ↑ Up 11 bps |
| 15-Year Fixed | 5.50% | 5.54% | ↑ Up 4 bps |
| 5-Year ARM | 7.20% | 7.15% | ↓ Down 5 bps |
What Does This Mean for You?
- For the 30-Year Fixed: The rise to 6.62% might make some homeowners think twice before hitting that refinance button. However, when I look back at rates from last year, this is still a pretty good spot to be in. It’s just not as good as it was a week ago.
- For the 15-Year Fixed: At 5.54%, this is still a fantastic option if you want to cut down the time you’re paying off your mortgage and save a lot on interest over the years. The small increase here doesn't change its appeal much.
- For the 5-Year ARM: The slight dip to 7.15% could be interesting for people who are comfortable with their rate changing down the line. This is especially true if you think you might move or refinance again within those first five years. ARMs can offer a lower initial rate, which might be appealing, but it comes with the risk of future increases.
Why Are Rates Moving Like This?
It's not just a random fluctuation. There are bigger forces at play. The mortgage market is sensitive to economic news and government actions.
I’ve been watching the refinance market closely, and it’s been buzzing lately. Refinance applications have shot up by 40% just in the past week! Compared to this time last year, they're up by a whopping 128%. This means that about 60% of all home loan applications right now are for refinancing.
Who’s doing all this refinancing? A lot of it is homeowners who took out their mortgages in 2024 and 2025, when interest rates were stubbornly staying above 7%. They’re jumping at the chance to get a better deal now that rates have dipped, even with this recent bump.
A significant event that likely influenced the market was President Trump's order on January 8, 2026. He directed Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac to buy $200 billion in mortgage-backed securities (MBS). This was an effort to help lower mortgage rates, which hadn't fallen as much as hoped despite the Federal Reserve’s rate cuts in 2025.
Looking ahead, most experts I follow believe mortgage rates will likely stay in the low 6% range throughout 2026. Some, like Fannie Mae, even predict rates could get down to around 5.9% by the end of the year.
On top of that, with home values still strong, many homeowners are looking at their equity. If you’re one of the lucky ones who got a mortgage below 5% a while back, you might be considering a cash-out refinance or a Home Equity Line of Credit (HELOC) to tap into that built-up value.
My Take on the Current Situation
What I see happening is a market trying to find its balance. Fixed rates are showing a bit of upward pressure, while the adjustable-rate options are offering a small discount. For anyone thinking about refinancing, it’s a classic trade-off: do you go for the security and predictability of a fixed rate, even if it’s a hair more expensive than last week, or do you consider an ARM for a potential short-term saving with future uncertainty?
My advice, as always, is to keep a close eye on these weekly changes. Don’t just look at the headline rate. Compare offers from different lenders. Sometimes, a difference of just a tenth of a percent can save you thousands of dollars over the life of your loan. Make sure you understand all the fees involved, too. What might look like a great rate on the surface could have hidden costs.
It’s an exciting time to be a homeowner with equity, but it requires a smart approach to borrowing.
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Recommended Read:
- 30-Year Fixed Refinance Rate Trends – January 15, 2026
- Best Time to Refinance Your Mortgage: Expert Insights
- Should You Refinance Your Mortgage Now or Wait Until 2026?
- When You Refinance a Mortgage Do the 30 Years Start Over?
- Should You Refinance as Mortgage Rates Reach Lowest Level in Over a Year?
- Half of Recent Home Buyers Got Mortgage Rates Below 5%
- Mortgage Rates Need to Drop by 2% Before Buying Spree Begins
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- Mortgage Rate Predictions for Next 5 Years





