Today’s Mortgage Rates, Jan 13: Rates Dip Below 6%, Boosting Buying Power of Buyers

If you're looking to buy a home or refinance, today, January 13, 2026, is a good day because mortgage rates have taken a welcome dip, with the most popular 30-year fixed rate now sitting comfortably below the 6% mark. This is a significant shift, and one that many potential homeowners have eagerly awaited.

It feels like just yesterday we were talking about rates hovering stubbornly above 6%, and frankly, it was a bit discouraging for anyone dreaming of homeownership. But here we are, and the news is music to many ears. The latest data shows a noticeable decrease compared to last week, and this downward trend is fueling optimism in the housing market. For the first time in what feels like a long time, that major hurdle of a 6% rate is behind us.

Today’s Mortgage Rates, Jan 13: Rates Dip Below 6%, Boosting Buying Power of Buyers

A Snapshot of Today's Mortgage Rates

Let's get straight to the numbers. Here are the national average rates for home purchases as of Tuesday, January 13, 2026, according to Zillow:

Loan Type	Current Rate
30-Year Fixed	5.86%
20-Year Fixed	5.73%
15-Year Fixed	5.28%
10-Year Fixed	4.875%
30-Year VA	5.52%
15-Year VA	5.01%
5/1 ARM	6.15%
7/1 ARM	6.12%
5/1 VA ARM	5.28%

As you can see, the 30-year fixed-rate mortgage, the go-to for many families, is now at 5.86%. This is a pretty big deal.

What This Means: A Look at the Weekly Changes

The most exciting part is how we got here. Both of the most popular fixed-rate loan options have seen a drop in interest rates compared to just a week ago.

• 30-Year Fixed: This rate has fallen to 5.86%, down from 6.04% on January 6th. That's a decrease of 0.18% – not huge in isolation, but significant when you consider the big picture and the psychological barrier it crosses.
• 15-Year Fixed: This option has also seen a decrease, moving from 5.41% on January 6th to 5.28% today. That’s a drop of 0.13%.

This positive movement isn't happening in a vacuum. It's largely a response to government initiatives aimed at making buying a home more affordable and boosting the purchase of mortgage bonds. When the government steps in to encourage more buying of these bonds, it can have a ripple effect, often leading to lower interest rates for everyday borrowers like you and me.

Digging Deeper: The Top Mortgage Terms

Let's break down the most popular loan types a bit further:

1. The 30-Year Fixed-Rate Mortgage: Your Long-Term Friend

• Today's Rate: 5.86%
• Weekly Change: Down by 0.18% (from 6.04% on Jan. 6).
• Why it's popular: This is the workhorse of the mortgage world. The biggest draw is the predictability. Your monthly payment for principal and interest stays the same for the entire 30 years. This stability is incredibly valuable for budgeting and long-term financial planning.
• My Take: This drop below 6% is monumental. Zillow economists had been predicting rates would stick above 6% for a good chunk of 2026. The fact that these recent government actions have accelerated this downward trend suggests a potentially faster path to affordability than many anticipated. It's a clear signal that the market is responding positively.

2. The 15-Year Fixed-Rate Mortgage: Save More, Pay More Monthly

• Today's Rate: 5.28%
• Weekly Change: Down by 0.13% (from 5.41% on Jan. 6).
• The trade-off: You get a lower interest rate with a 15-year mortgage, meaning you'll pay significantly less interest over the life of the loan. The catch? Your monthly payments will be higher because you're paying off the same amount of debt in half the time.
• My Take: For those who can comfortably manage the higher monthly payments, the 15-year fixed is a fantastic way to build equity faster and save a bundle on interest. The fact that these rates are now nearly 0.70% lower than they were at the start of 2025 is a huge incentive. It makes the dream of being mortgage-free in 15 years much more attainable.

3. The 5/1 Adjustable-Rate Mortgage (ARM): A Shorter-Term Bet

• Today's Rate: 6.15%
• Weekly Change: Up by 0.12% (from 6.03% on Jan. 6).
• What it is: This mortgage has a fixed interest rate for the first five years. After that, the rate can go up or down each year based on market conditions.
• Why it's odd: Usually, ARMs offer a lower introductory rate to entice borrowers. However, with fixed rates falling so sharply, the traditional “discount” that ARMs provided has all but disappeared. In fact, the rate is actually higher than the 30-year fixed rate right now. This makes them a less appealing choice for most people seeking long-term stability.
• My Take: It’s a bit counterintuitive to see an ARM rate tick up when fixed rates are falling. This situation highlights how dynamic the market is. For most buyers right now, the security and predictability of a fixed-rate mortgage, especially with rates below 6%, are far more attractive than the potential unknown of an ARM. Unless you have a very specific short-term plan and are comfortable with risk, the fixed options are the way to go.

Key Market Takeaway: A Year of Wins for Buyers?

Looking at these numbers, I'm feeling pretty optimistic for homebuyers in the first half of 2026. We're seeing a dual benefit: mortgage rates are coming down, and incomes are showing signs of growth. This combination is improving affordability, which has been a major pain point for so many. It feels like a genuine “year of small wins” is unfolding for those looking to purchase their first home or upgrade.

Rates Vary by State: A Glimpse at Local Differences

While these are national averages, it's important to remember that rates can differ slightly from state to state. Here’s a look at how Zillow 30-year fixed mortgage rates looked for a few selected states on January 12, 2026:

State	30-Year Fixed Rate	Date Updated
Arizona	5.875%	Jan 12, 2026
California	5.875%	Jan 12, 2026
Massachusetts	5.875%	Jan 12, 2026
Minnesota	5.875%	Jan 12, 2026
Ohio	5.875%	Jan 12, 2026
South Carolina	5.875%	Jan 12, 2026
Washington	5.875%	Jan 12, 2026

It's interesting to note that for these specific states on January 12th, the rate was listed as 5.875%, very close to the national average of 5.86%. This suggests a pretty consistent market across these regions currently.

Broader Trends Shaping 2026 Mortgages

• The 6% Milestone: As I’ve emphasized, the average 30-year fixed rate dipping below 6% in early January 2026 is a landmark event after years of higher rates. This is the main headline.
• Refinancing vs. Purchasing: While rates for purchasing a home are looking good, it’s worth noting that 30-year refinance rates were still a bit higher, averaging around 6.39% as of January 9, 2026. This implies the market is prioritizing new buyers or there are different factors at play for those looking to change their existing loan.
• Government-Backed Loans: For those who qualify, FHA and VA loans are offering even better rates. These typically come in lower than conventional loans, with 30-year fixed options around 5.625%. These are excellent programs designed to help specific groups of borrowers.
• The Year Ahead: What does the future hold? Most experts, including groups like the Mortgage Bankers Association and Fannie Mae, predict that rates will likely fluctuate between 5.9% and 6.4% for the rest of 2026. So, while today is a great day, it's wise to be prepared for some ups and downs. The current dip is a welcome bonus, not necessarily a guarantee of an endless downward spiral.

Final Thoughts

If you've been waiting on the sidelines, hoping for a better rate, now might be the time to seriously explore your options. The fact that the 30-year fixed rate has broken below the 6% barrier is a significant positive development. Remember to shop around with different lenders, as rates can vary, and to consider what loan term best suits your financial goals. Good luck with your homeownership journey!